Procurement Glossary
Order management: central control of the procurement process
November 19, 2025
Order management comprises the systematic planning, control and monitoring of all order processes in the company. It forms the core of operational procurement and ensures efficient processing from the determination of requirements to invoicing. Find out below what order management is all about, which methods are used and how you can optimize your order processes.
Key Facts
- Order management coordinates the entire procurement process from request to delivery
- Automated workflows reduce throughput times by up to 60% and minimize manual errors
- Integration into ERP systems enables real-time monitoring of order status and budgets
- Digital approval processes speed up order processing and increase transparency
- Strategic order management reduces procurement costs by 15-25% on average
Contents
Definition: Order management
Order management refers to the structured administration and control of all order processes within a company.
Core elements of order management
Modern order management comprises various components that interlock seamlessly:
- Requirements planning and determination
- Order initiation and approval process
- Supplier selection and contract management
- Order processing and status tracking
Order management vs. purchasing management
While purchasing management covers strategic aspects such as supplier development and negotiations, order management focuses on operational processing. It forms the interface between strategic procurement and daily ordering routines.
Importance in modern Procurement
Efficient order management contributes significantly to cost reduction and process optimization. It enables better control over spend analysis and supports compliant procurement processes.
Methods and procedures
Various approaches and techniques enable systematic optimization of ordering processes.
Automated ordering procedures
Modern companies rely on digital solutions for process automation. E-procurement systems enable the complete digitalization of ordering processes. Catalogue-based procurement reduces maverick buying and significantly standardizes purchasing processes.
Workflow management and approval processes
Structured approval workflows ensure compliance-compliant orders. The dual control principle minimizes risks and increases control over expenditure.
Integrated system landscapes
Seamless ERP integration enables real-time data synchronization and automatic bookings. Purchase-to-pay processes combine ordering, goods receipt and invoicing in one integrated system.

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Key figures for controlling order management
Meaningful metrics enable the continuous optimization of ordering processes.
Efficiency and lead time indicators
The average order processing time measures efficiency from demand to delivery. Purchase-to-pay cycle times reveal optimization potential. Order history analyses systematically identify bottlenecks and opportunities for improvement.
Cost and quality indicators
Maverick buying rates show compliance with procurement guidelines. Supplier punctuality and quality rates evaluate supplier performance. Average order values and bundling rates measure the efficiency of the procurement strategy.
Compliance and risk indicators
Release quotas and approval times monitor compliance with internal guidelines. Supplier concentration and dependency levels evaluate procurement risks. Contract coverage and framework agreement utilization show strategic procurement successes.
Risks, dependencies and countermeasures
Inadequate order management can lead to considerable operational and financial problems.
Process risks and compliance violations
Manual ordering processes involve high error rates and compliance risks. A lack of approval limits can lead to uncontrolled expenditure. Incomplete documentation makes audits and legal verification considerably more difficult.
System dependencies and default risks
Technical faults can completely paralyze ordering processes. Insufficient system integration leads to data inconsistencies and media disruptions. A lack of backup systems increases the vulnerability of critical procurement processes.
Supplier risks and quality problems
Inadequate supplier evaluation can lead to quality defects and delivery delays. A lack of incoming goods inspections increases the risk of defective deliveries. Regular supplier audits and a diversified supplier base minimize these risks.
Practical example
A medium-sized production company implements a digital order management system to optimize its procurement processes. By introducing catalog-based ordering and automated approval workflows, the average order processing time is reduced from 8 to 3 days. Integration into the existing ERP system enables real-time monitoring of all orders and automatic budget controls.
- Implementation of an e-procurement system with supplier catalogs
- Definition of clear release limits and workflow rules
- Training employees in the new digital processes
- Continuous monitoring of key figures and process optimization
Trends & developments in order management
Technological innovations and changing market requirements are shaping the future of order management.
AI-supported order optimization
Artificial intelligence is revolutionizing demand forecasting and automating routine decisions. Machine learning algorithms analyse historical data and optimize order times and quantities. Predictive analytics reduces storage costs and proactively prevents stockouts.
Mobile procurement solutions
Smartphone-based ordering systems enable location-independent procurement. Mobile approval processes significantly speed up approval procedures. Cloud-based platforms offer flexible scalability and cost efficiency.
Sustainability integration
ESG criteria are increasingly being integrated into ordering decisions. Supplier evaluations take environmental and social factors into account. Transparent supply chain tracking supports sustainable procurement strategies and compliance requirements.
Conclusion
Order management forms the operational backbone of successful procurement organizations and contributes significantly to cost optimization. Digital solutions and automated workflows enable significant increases in efficiency and improved compliance. The integration of AI technologies and sustainable procurement criteria will open up further potential for optimization in the future. Companies should continuously evaluate their ordering processes and adapt them to changing market requirements.
FAQ
What is the difference between order management and Procurement?
Order management focuses on the operational handling of ordering processes, while Procurement covers strategic aspects such as supplier selection, negotiations and market analyses. Order management is therefore a sub-area of the overall purchasing process.
What are the advantages of digital order management?
Digital systems reduce throughput times, minimize error rates and increase transparency. Automated workflows ensure compliance and enable better cost control. They also significantly improve data quality and evaluation options.
How can ordering processes be optimally structured?
Successful structuring requires clear responsibilities, defined approval limits and standardized workflows. Catalog-based procurement and ERP integration create efficiency. Regular process reviews and KPI monitoring enable continuous improvements.
What are the risks of inadequate order management?
Inadequate processes lead to compliance violations, uncontrolled expenditure and quality problems. A lack of transparency makes budget planning and supplier management more difficult. Inefficient processes cause higher procurement costs and longer lead times.



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