A call-off order is a framework agreement under which a defined total quantity can be called off in partial quantities at fixed conditions over a certain period of time. For the purchasing department, this enables flexible coverage of demand with simultaneous price security and reduced administrative effort.
Example: An automotive supplier concludes a 12-month call-off order with its supplier for 10,000 electronic components at EUR 2.50 per unit and calls these off in monthly tranches of 800-1,000 units as required.
A call-off order is a special form of purchasing contract in which a buyer enters into a framework purchasing agreement with a supplier for the delivery of goods or services. This agreement defines conditions such as prices, delivery terms and quality standards. The actual order is then placed flexibly through individual call-offs within the term of the contract, depending on the buyer's current requirements.
In procurement management, the call-off order plays an important role in the efficiency and flexibility of purchasing processes. The framework agreement enables companies to establish long-term partnerships with suppliers and benefit from stable conditions. At the same time, the call-off order enables needs-based procurement, which optimizes inventories and ties up capital.
The call-off order has established itself as a key instrument in modern procurement and builds on the theoretical basis of the framework agreement. While individual orders with high administrative effort and low flexibility used to characterize everyday purchasing, the call-off order enables demand-oriented and efficient materials management. In view of dynamic market conditions and fluctuating demand, there is an increasing need to switch from traditional ordering processes to flexible call-off systems in order to remain competitive.
Traditional approach:
In traditional procurement strategies, goods and services were procured via individual orders. Each requirement triggered a separate ordering process involving individual price negotiations, contract conclusions and delivery agreements. This process was time-consuming and resource-intensive and often led to longer delivery times. In addition, high stock levels had to be maintained in order to avoid supply bottlenecks, which led to increased storage and capital commitment costs. The lack of flexibility made it difficult to react quickly to market changes or changes in demand.
Call-off order:
The modern call-off order revolutionizes procurement through long-term framework agreements with suppliers. Prices, conditions and total quantities are set for a defined period of time, while specific call-offs are made as required. By using electronic systems and automated processes, orders can be triggered quickly and efficiently. This leads to a reduction in administrative work and enables just-in-time deliveries. Companies benefit from improved conditions thanks to volume discounts, lower stock levels and increased flexibility to respond to changes in demand at short notice.
An automotive supplier uses call-off orders with its main customers. Instead of processing individual orders for each batch of components, he agrees a call-off order with the manufacturer for 500,000 parts per year. The manufacturer calls off the required quantities on a weekly basis, based on its production schedule. This process has enabled the supplier to reduce its stock levels by 40% and shorten delivery times by 30%. In addition, customer satisfaction and delivery reliability increased to over 98%, leading to repeat orders and a long-term partnership.
Call-off orders are an essential instrument of modern procurement management. They combine long-term planning security with operational flexibility and enable efficient, needs-based procurement. Thanks to the combination of framework agreements and flexible call-offs, both buyers and suppliers benefit from optimized processes, stable conditions and reduced administrative costs. In the age of digital transformation, this procurement tool is becoming increasingly important thanks to automated processes and intelligent systems.